APRIL CANCER AWARENESS

Testicular Cancer

1. Signs and symptoms of testicular cancer include:
2. • A lump or enlargement in either testicle.
   • A feeling of heaviness in the scrotum.
   • A dull ache in the abdomen or groin.
   • A sudden collection of fluid in the scrotum.
   • Pain or discomfort in a testicle or the scrotum.

   • Enlargement or tenderness of the breasts.
   • Back pain
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Head and Neck Cancer

eople with head and neck cancer often experience the following symptoms or signs. Sometimes, people with head and neck cancer do not show any of these symptoms. Or, these symptoms may be caused by a medical condition that is not cancer.

• Swelling or sore that does not heal, the most common symptom
• Red or white patch in the mouth
• Lump, bump, or mass in the head or neck area, with or without pain
• Persistent sore throat
• Foul mouth odor not explained by hygiene
• Hoarseness or change in voice
• Nasal obstruction or persistent nasal congestion
• Frequent nose bleeds and/or unusual nasal discharge
• Difficulty breathing
• Double vision
• Numbness or weakness of a body part in the head and neck region
• Pain or difficulty chewing, swallowing, or moving the jaws or tongue
• Ear and/or jaw pain
• Blood in the saliva or phlegm, which is mucus discharged in mouth from respiratory passages
• Loosening of teeth
• Dentures that no longer fit
• Unexplained weight loss
• Fatigue

Esophageal Cancer

Signs and symptoms of esophageal cancer include:

• Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia)
• Weight loss without trying
• Chest pain, pressure or burning
• Worsening indigestion or heartburn
• Coughing or hoarseness

Early esophageal cancer typically causes no signs or symptoms.

When to see the Doctor

Make an appointment with your doctor if you have any persistent signs and symptoms that worry you.

If you've been diagnosed with Barrett's esophagus, a precancerous condition that increases your risk of esophageal cancer caused by chronic acid reflux, ask your doctor what signs and symptoms to watch for that may signal that your condition is worsening.

Screening for esophageal cancer isn't done routinely because of a lack of an easily identifiable high-risk group and the possible risks associated with endoscopy. If you have Barrett's esophagus, discuss the pros and cons of screening with your doctor.

1. www.mayoclinic.org/diseases...

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